02/21/2019 / By Jose Lopez
As our society builds more and more structures, the more comfortable and secure we feel. We feel we are able to manage better the extremes that nature throws upon us. Unfortunately, these can make us more vulnerable to disasters when they hit us.
A disaster that strikes an urban or inhabited area presents unique challenges. Structures that used to protect people from the elements may now become death traps for them or for those intending to rescue them. Search and Rescue (SAR) task forces that come into a disaster area have to rescue as many victims as they can in the shortest amount of time. Yet at the same time, they have to be cautious of incurring casualties among themselves. In order to speed up search and rescue operations, SAR organizations, both in the U.S. and around the world, have developed codes to mark structures within a disaster zone. These codes would indicate whether or not a building has been searched and what the searchers found, if anything. This system of markings tells rescuers — or retrievers — what to do next. It expedites the whole process and saves valuable time and effort, two of the most critical elements in a disaster situation.
Smart preppers need to know the codes commonly used by search and rescue teams to mark structures in disaster areas. These can help you in at least two ways.
First, you can apply it on your own home or building, or even the area around your home, to keep searchers away from you. By the same token, you can remove or cover markings applied on other buildings so searchers will go into these buildings.
Second, you can use the codes for your own assessment if you have to move through a disaster zone. There are numerous reasons why you could find yourself having to move through disaster zones. That particular disaster may have pushed you out or there is no other route for you to take except through a disaster zone. (Related: FEMA director says all Americans should be preppers… where is the apology from the media for mocking preppers and survivalists?)
The U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) marks structures in a disaster area with these:
INSARAG stands for the United Nations International Search and Rescue Group. They use a marking system that is used by many countries abroad:
Learn more about search and rescue codes to keep you alive when SHTF at Preparedness.news.
Sources include:
FEMA.gov [PDF]
ReliefWeb.int [PDF]
Tagged Under: day-glo orange, disaster, FEMA, hazards, INSARAG, preparedness, prepper, prepping, search and rescue, SHTF, survival, Victims